Packaging machines are the automated workhorses that fill, wrap, seal, and box products in industries from food and pharmaceuticals to cosmetics and chemicals. These specialized packaging machines handle everything from portioning liquids into bottles to wrapping pallets for shipment. In fact, packaging machinery “is the equipment used to pack components or products,” and such machines “usually fill, wrap, label, and seal” items. As a result, companies in sectors like food & beverage, pharmaceuticals, personal care, and household chemicals rely on a wide variety of machines to meet production goals. In the United States alone, packaging machinery shipments totaled about $10.2 billion in 2022, reflecting the industry’s size and importance. Below, we explore the main types of packaging machines, how they are used in key industries (pharma, food, cosmetics, chemical), and the common machine categories you’ll encounter in a modern packaging line.

Packaging Machines in Key Industries
İlaç Ambalajı
Pharmaceutical manufacturers need extremely precise, hygienic packaging machines. Pharmaceutical lines use sıvı dolum makineleri Ve powder filling machines for syrups, injections, and creams, and blister ambalaj makineleri veya strip pack machines for tablets and capsules. For example, strip packaging machines seal tablets or capsules between aluminum foil strips using heat-sealing rollers, creating airtight pockets. Blister ambalaj makineleri thermoform plastic cavities and seal products under a foil or paper backing – ideal for unit-dose pills. These machines are common in pharma production because they “place products in blister packs manufactured from pre-formed thermoplastic” with a backing sheet.
Pharma lines also use tablet counters (to ensure the correct count of pills per bottle) and automatic cartoning machines. High-speed cartoners (or carton packers) insert blister packs, vials, or bottles into cardboard cartons and often fold and seal the cartons. For instance, Yundu’s YDZ-120P cartoning machine “integrates automatic feeding, leaflet folding, carton insertion, [and] carton sealing,” and is suitable for ilaçlar (as well as food and cosmetics). Even induction sealing machines (foil sealers) are used: an induction sealer uses an electromagnetic field to heat-bond an aluminum-foil liner inside a container’s cap, creating a tamper-evident seal on bottles and jars. Such machines ensure sterile, leak-proof seals on medicinal bottles. In short, capsule and tablet filling machines, blister/strip packers, vial fillers, cartoners, and bottle sealers form the core of pharmaceutical packaging equipment.
Food & Beverage Packaging
Food and beverage production uses a broad mix of machines to package everything from liquids and snacks to frozen meals and coffee. Sıvı dolum makineleri (peristaltic pumps, piston fillers, gravity fillers, etc.) handle products like juices, sauces, and dairy. Packaging lines often include bottle fillers that measure volume or weight, then send containers to cappers and labelers. Bulk foods like rice or cereal are often packed by weighing fillers veya pouch filling machines. Modern lines feature Vertical Form-Fill-Seal (VFFS) machines that form plastic bags from a roll of film, fill them, and seal them in one continuous process. VFFS machines are widely used for snack foods, nuts, coffee, and powdered goods. (For example, an inclined multi-head weigher can feed a VFFS machine to package candy or chips.) Horizontal flow wrapping machines (a type of HFFS machine) are used for products like baked goods, bars, or sachets. And pouch packing machines fill pre-made bags – the YD-P280T pouch machine from Yundu, for instance, “is mainly used for packaging small items such as food, medicine, cosmetics, etc., and can perform precise filling and sealing operations”.
Food packaging lines also include vacuum packaging machines (for meats, cheeses, and other perishables) to extend shelf life. These evacuate air from a bag and seal it, locking in freshness. Shrink wrapping machines enclose products in a heat-sensitive film and pass them through a shrink tunnel; the heat causes the film to tightly wrap the package – a common method for bundling multipacks of cans or bottles. For example, a bottling line might cap and label cola bottles, then shrink-wrap six-packs into cartons. Stretch wrap machines (pallet wrappers) are widely used to secure loaded pallets: they wrap stretchable plastic film around a pallet of boxes. Such machines (including brands like Lantech) ensure goods stay together for shipping. In summary, food/beverage lines use fillers (liquid and granular), pouch and sachet packers, form-fill-seal machines, vacuum sealers, and shrink/stretch wrappers, among others, to handle everything from salad kits to coffee beans.
Cosmetics & Personal Care Packaging
Cosmetic and personal-care products – such as creams, lotions, lipsticks, and shakers – also use diverse packaging machines. High-speed dolum makineleri accurately dispense liquids and creams into bottles, jars, tubes, or tubes. Tube filling and sealing machines (for toothpaste, lotions, etc.) fill and crimp or heat-seal metal and plastic tubes. Many cosmetics are presented in small retail packs: blister ambalaj makineleri (originally developed for pharma) are used for things like eyeshadow palettes or lipstick displays, combining visibility with protection. Skin packaging machines (vacuum skin pack machines) can pack items against a cardboard backing for retail display.
Bottled cosmetics often use induction sealers to put foil liners in caps for tamper evidence (similar to food and pharma). For example, an induction sealer heats a foil liner inside a plastic or glass jar’s lid, creating an airtight seal that preserves lotions or creams. After filling, capping machines screw on tops or pumps. Some lines use automatic cartoners to group products into folding cartons (e.g. boxing multiple tubes together). Bag-sealing machines (heat sealers) and pouch filling machines are also common for single-serve sachets (face masks, sample creams). Yundu even notes that its pouch machine handles cosmetics: “packaging small items such as … cosmetics”. In essence, cosmetics packaging often mirrors food/pharma: fillers and sealers for lotions, blister/skin packers for display items, and carton/pouch machines for final retail packaging.
Chemical & Household Products Packaging
Household chemicals (cleaners, detergents, oils, etc.) and industrial chemicals require robust packaging equipment. Large sıvı dolum makineleri and heavy-duty pumps fill containers from bottles up to drums or IBCs. Drum filling machines accurately dispense chemicals into barrels. Powder packing machines (auger fillers) pack detergents, fertilizers, or powdered cleaners into bags. For example, a detergent factory may use a VFFS machine to make and fill poly bags of laundry soap, or an auger filler to weigh and bag powdered detergent.
After filling, cases of cleaners or chemicals are closed by case erecting and sealing machines. Automated case packers load items (like spray bottles) into corrugated boxes, and case sealers (tape machines) close the boxes. Pallets of cases are then wrapped by palletizers and pallet wrappers (stretch or shrink wrap) for safe transport. Machine surfaces for chemical plants are often stainless-steel or corrosion-resistant. Concluding this section, note that packaging machinery is essential across chemical/household goods industries: companies “packaged goods in cardboard boxes, and [wrapping] pallets ready for shipment” to meet demand.
Key Packaging Machine Categories
Below are the main categories of packaging equipment. Each category includes various machines (often by function) that work together on a packaging line.
Carton and Case Forming/Sealing Machines
Carton Erector (Case Erector) – Automatically forms and opens corrugated boxes from flat blanks. A carton erector grabs a flat box blank, folds it into shape (using pre-cut slots and tabs), and applies adhesive or hot melt to seal corners, creating an open container. These machines speed up the preparation of empty cartons in lines that box products.
Carton Sealer / Case Sealer (Tape Machine for Boxes) – Closes and seals filled boxes. Once a case or carton is packed with products, a case sealer applies tape (or sometimes staples or adhesive) across the top and/or bottom flaps to secure the box. These machines often adjust to different box sizes or work on multiple lanes. Sometimes the terms carton sealing machine veya box taping machine are used interchangeably.
Case Packer / Case Packing Machine (C-Pack Machine) – Loads products into cartons. A case packer takes loose products (bottles, jars, cans, etc.) and automatically places them into boxes according to a pattern. These machines can handle grouped pack-ins or insert multiple items into each case. For example, an all-in-one case packer like Yundu’s YDZ-600 is “designed for high efficiency, offering automatic unpacking [of flat boxes], placing box pads, packing… and sealing”, effectively forming and closing cartons in one flow. (Some companies call these “C-Pack” machines.)
Combined Case Erector & Sealer – Some systems integrate forming and closing of boxes. A combined erector/sealer machine will automatically pick up a flat box, erect it, and then after it’s filled further down the line, the same machine can tape it shut. These reduce equipment count and footprint by handling both tasks in one unit.
Case Erector and Sealer Combo – For smaller operations, semi-automatic machines exist that can erect and seal cases with minimal operator help.
Carton and case equipment often includes conveyors to move cartons, sensors for box alignment, and PLC controls for adjustments. Industries use these machines after filling: products exit the filler, then are conveyed to case packers and sealers. According to industry guides, “box/ carton machines” are common in many sectors and are vital for shipping products in bulk.
Filling and Form-Fill-Seal Machines
Liquid Filling Machine / Bottle Filler – Designed to fill liquids (water, soda, sauces, oils, etc.) into bottles or containers. Varieties include gravity fillers (for thin liquids), piston or gear pumps (for thicker or precise dosing), and overflow fillers (for uniform bottle levels). An automatic bottle filling machine often pairs with a capping machine to cap bottles immediately after filling.
Powder/Auger Filling Machine (Powder Packing Machine) – Dispenses powders (flour, detergent, spices) into bags or boxes. An auger filler uses a rotating screw to drop a precise quantity of powder into each container or pouch. Many businesses have dedicated powder fillers for granular products – for example, snack factories use auger fillers to fill chips and nuts, or detergent plants fill powdered soap into bags.
Pouch Filling Machine – Fills pre-made bags or pouches. These machines can handle various materials (liquids, granules, slurries) and often include a clamping station that holds the bag open while a nozzle fills it. After filling, the machine seals the pouch (by heat-sealing or ultrasonic methods). Pouch fillers are used for things like pre-made stand-up pouches of juices, powders, or frozen foods.
Vertical Form-Fill-Seal (VFFS) Machine – A continuous process machine that forms, fills, Ve seals bags made from film on the fly. A roll of thermoplastic film unwinds into a vertical column, is wrapped around a forming tube, sealed along one side and the bottom, then product is dropped into the bag before a final seal closes it. The result is a fully packaged bag of product. VFFS machines are extremely common in food packaging (chips, coffee, pet food) and pharmaceuticals (bulk powders). Multi-head weighers often feed VFFS machines for precise dosing. (See figure above for an example of a VFFS line.)
Horizontal Flow Wrapper (Flow Wrap Machine) – Similar to VFFS but oriented horizontally. Products move on a conveyor into a horizontal film tube, and seals are made at the end of each package. Flow wrappers are used for solid items like baked goods, candy bars, or small trays of food. (This is often called an HFFS machine.)
Sachet Packing Machine / Sachet Filling Machine – Specializes in very small packets (sachets) for powders or liquids (sugar packets, single-serve ketchup, shampoo samples). These often resemble miniature form-fill-seal machines or pouch fillers that make tiny bags (sometimes using a stick pack format for narrow packets). Sachet machines may operate at high speed to produce thousands of packets per hour.
Stick Pack Machine – Produces stick-shaped sachets (long, narrow packets often used for sugar, drink mixes, or coffee). The stick pack is a type of pouch, and stick pack machines typically unwind film, form the packet around a tube, fill, and seal continuously.
Weighing and Dosing Machines – Many filling lines include scales or gravimetric systems. For example, bulk solids may be measured by a belt-weigher or scale before discharge into a bag or carton.
Food Packaging Machines for Small Business – Smaller-scale or tabletop versions of the above exist for startups or small operations. These semi-automatic machines allow small-batch filling without large industrial lines. Used or refurbished equipment is also common for small budgets.
In brief, filling equipment ranges from volumetric fillers to complex FFS lines. As one industry guide notes, “filling machines are common across a range of industries” and handle liquids, solids, and even gases by various dosing methods. Modern lines often integrate fillers with other machines (cappers, sealers, labelers) for a continuous process.
Sealing Machines
Heat Seal Machine (Band Sealer / Impulse Sealer) – Seals bags or pouches by applying heat. Operators or conveyors feed the open end of a plastic bag into the machine, which then clamps and heats the material to fuse it shut. Bench-top or semi-automatic heat sealers are common for small operations, while full conveyors feed high-speed heat sealers on production lines. Heat sealers are used to seal poly bags of pet foods, medical supplies, or other bulk items.
Induction Sealer (Aluminum Foil Sealer) – Used on bottles and jars, this machine seals a coated aluminum foil liner inside a container’s cap using an electromagnetic field. Induction sealing produces a tamper-evident, airtight seal. Induction sealers often come in air-cooled or water-cooled versions for continuous use. For example, Yundu’s induction machines can handle 150–300 bottles per minute. These sealers are common in food, pharma, and cosmetics lines for products like bottled juices or cream jars.
Vacuum Packaging Machine (Vacuum Sealer) – Removes air from a package and then seals it, significantly extending shelf life of foods. A chamber vacuum sealer encloses the product and bag in a chamber, evacuates the air, then heat-seals the bag; a suction vacuum sealer continuously sucks air from one side of a bag outside the machine. Vacuum machines may be manual, semi-auto, or fully automatic. They are especially popular in food packaging: “vacuum sealing machines are common in food packaging”. Entry-level chamber vacuum sealers (e.g. models from Vevor or similar brands) are widely used in small restaurants and shops to package meats, produce, or sous-vide kits. Pre-cut vacuum sealer bags are used with these machines to hold the product.
Bag Sealing Machine – A generic term often overlapping with heat sealers, this can also refer to cold sealers or ultrasonic sealers. Ultrasonic sealers use vibration to bond thermoplastic materials.
Strapping Machine – (While not a “sealer” of containers, strapping machines use plastic or metal straps to bind cartons or pallets. Semi- and fully-automatic strappers quickly wrap a tensioned band around a box or bundle.)
These sealing machines protect and preserve the packaged goods. Packaging experts note that wrapping and sealing machines “protect products, maintain hygiene, and make products tamperproof”. Most production lines use some combination of these: fill a bag or bottle, then seal it with heat, induction, or vacuum.
Wrapping and Palletizing Machines
Shrink Wrapping Machine – Covers products or groups of products in a heat-shrink film. Usually the product is pre-packaged or bundled, then placed in a sleeve of plastic film and passed through a heat-shrink tunnel or L-bar sealer, which applies heat (150–200°C) to shrink the film tightly around the item. Shrink wrapping is common for CDs, multipack beverages, or bundling books and flat products. In industry lingo, “heat shrink tunnel” and “shrink tunnel machine” refer to the oven that does the shrinking; sometimes pre-formers or sealers are also included. Modern automatic shrink wrap machines can align and seal large quantities rapidly.
Stretch Wrapping Machine – Wraps stretchable plastic film around items, typically pallet loads. A palletized stack of boxes is surrounded by plastic wrap that clings as it is stretched. Stretch wrappers come in different styles (turntables, rotary arms, orbital wrappers, etc.). For example, a Lantech stretch wrapper uses a powered carriage to dispense film while the pallet turns, ensuring even wrapping. Stretch wrapping is used primarily at the end of a line to secure mixed loads on pallets for shipping. It’s efficient and uses less film than manual wrapping.
Pallet Wrapping / Pallet Shrink Wrap Machine – Often used interchangeably with stretch wrapping, this refers to any system wrapping a pallet. Some lines use pallet shrink wrapping machines, which shrink film around an entire pallet. Industry sources note that pallet wrappers (stretch or shrink) are “a familiar process… making sure [loads] do not fall off the pallet” and that automatic systems “waste less shrink-wrap and save time”.
Strapping Machine – As mentioned, strapping (or banding) uses plastic straps to hold boxes or bundles together. Automatic strapping machines can wrap straps around boxes at high speed, often used on secondary packaging lines. Yundu, for instance, offers fully automatic strapping machines (YDK series) for food and pharma applications.
Bubble Wrap Machine / Air Cushion Machine – These machines produce air-filled packaging (bubble wrap or inflatable air pillows) on demand. They extrude polyethylene film into bubbles or air pillows that can cushion fragile items. Common in warehouses, they protect products during shipping. For example, a bubble wrap machine will continuously form and seal bubbles along a strip for packing.
Gift/Decorative Wrapping Machines – Less common in industry, but available for wrapping consumer products in decorative film (e.g. ready meals with printed film wrap).
Overall, wrapping and palletizing equipment includes any machine that encloses or stabilizes products in film or strap for transport. As AssetPackaging notes, this step is critical: wrapping “encoses products… and makes products tamperproof”. Typical lines finish with an automated palleting robot or palletizing machine stacking cases, then a stretch/shrink wrapper securing the load.
Specialized Packaging Machines
Beyond the standard categories above, many specialized machines exist for niche formats or products:
Kartonlama Makinesi – For folding carton boxes. While we discussed case/carton forming, cartoners specifically take product and insert it into a folding carton and then close it. For example, an automatic cartoning machine might erect a rigid box, insert blister cards or bulk product, and seal the box (with tape or hot melt). Cartoning is common in foods (cereal boxes), medicines (tablet boxes), and cosmetics (toothpaste cartons). (Yundu’s cartoning machines, for instance, are used in pharma, food, cosmetics.)
Flow Wrapper / Horizontal Form-Fill-Seal – As mentioned, these wrap products horizontally. This category is often listed separately because the mechanism differs from vertical machines. Flow wrappers are ideal for snacks, chocolate bars, and small electronics.
Stick Pack Machine – For filling and sealing long, narrow stick pouches (e.g. single-serve sugar, salt, or drink mixes). Each stick pack machine forms, fills, and seals thousands of these mini-packs per hour.
Sachet Packing/Filling Machine – Machines dedicated to making very small packets (sachets), typically with two or three-side seals. Examples are sugar packets at coffee shops or single-dose condiments. They often work like small pouch machines or mini VFFS machines.
Skin Packaging Machine – Vacuum skin packaging for retail: a product (like a razor, tool, or cosmetic item) is placed on a cardboard or plastic tray and covered with a heated plastic film that is vacuum-formed tightly over it. Skin packs hold products firmly for display.
Blister Packaging Machine / Blister Machine – Used in pharma and consumer goods. As noted, blister machines thermoform plastic and seal it to a backing. Blister machines range from small tabletop units to large rotary machines. (Yundu’s “Cosmetic Blister Packaging Machines” guide discusses using blister machines for beauty products.)
Book/Manual Insertion Machines – Some cartoners include systems to insert paper leaflets or instructions into cartons.
Rubber Stamp or Label Applicator – Stationary machines that apply printed labels or stamps (e.g. expiration dates) to packages.
Tape Case Sealer – A simpler version of case sealer that exclusively tapes boxes (often semi-automatic table units).
Conveyors and Accumulation Systems – While not packaging machines per se, conveyors, sorting tables, and accumulation systems are essential equipment that move products between machines (e.g. from filler to sealer to wrapper).
Finally, packaging lines often combine machines into integrated systems. For example, an automatic packing line might include an unsnarbler (bottle unscrambler), filler, capper, labeler, cartoner, and palletizer all in series. Large manufacturers rely on these fully automatic lines, while small businesses might use standalone or semi-automatic machines. Used packaging equipment markets are also robust for companies needing lower-cost solutions.
Çözüm
In 2025, the range of packaging machines continues to grow with technology advances, but the core categories remain: machines to doldurmak (liquids, powders, multihead weighers), to seal (heat, induction, vacuum), to wrap (shrink, stretch, bubble), and to form and close cartons (erectors, sealers, packers). Modern factories may deploy dozens of different machines on one line – from capsule fillers in a pharma facility to a high-speed flow wrapper in a snack plant. Across industries, the choices of packaging equipment depend on product type, speed requirements, and budget.
By covering carton erectors and sealers, case packers, form-fill-seal machines, heat sealers, shrink tunnels, stretch wrappers, blister machines, and many more, companies can design efficient automated lines. As industry analysts note, packaging machinery will continue evolving with automation and sustainability, but its basic functions – forming, filling, and finishing packages – remain fundamental. This guide has surveyed the most common types of packaging machines used today, providing a comprehensive overview for anyone researching packaging equipment in 2025.
References: Authoritative industry sources and machine manufacturers are cited above for technical details. These include packaging industry articles and Yundu’s technical documentation, ensuring accuracy for the descriptions provided.
Packaging Machinery Manufacturers Institute (PMMI)
The leading U.S. trade association for packaging and processing equipment suppliers, offering industry data, standards, and market research.International Society of Packaging Professionals (IoPP)
A global nonprofit focused on advancing packaging knowledge through certification, publications, and technical resources.
SSS
Here are some frequently asked questions about packaging machines.
A packaging machine automates forming, filling, sealing, or wrapping products, improving accuracy and speed across industries.
Vertical form-fill-seal (VFFS) machines and flow wrappers are top choices for snacks, coffee, and frozen foods due to high speed and versatility.
It thermoforms plastic cavities, loads products, then seals with foil backing—ideal for unit-dose pharmaceuticals and consumer goods.
Shrink wrap uses heat tunnels to shrink film around items; stretch wrap stretches cling film around pallets without heat.
Yes—induction sealers create tamper-evident, airtight foil seals inside caps for lotions, creams, and serums.
Absolutely. Semi-automatic pouch fillers, benchtop heat sealers, and tabletop chamber vacuum sealers suit low-volume operations.
Regular cleaning, lubrication, sensor checks, and timely replacement of wear parts (seals, belts, cutters) ensure optimal performance.
Case erectors form flat box blanks into open cartons; case sealers apply tape or adhesive to seal filled boxes.
Vacuum packaging machines, MAP sealers, and induction sealers remove air or add protective films to prolong freshness.
Production speed, product changeover time, energy use, and uptime directly influence return on investment in packaging equipment.